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To commemorate World Asthma Day 2024, the Global Initiative for Asthma (GINA) has selected the theme ‘Asthma Education Empowers’. GINA emphasizes the need for people with asthma to receive appropriate education to manage their disease and to know when to seek medical help. Health professionals should raise awareness of the continued avoidable morbidity and mortality caused by asthma and the published evidence on the effective management of asthma, so that they can provide patients with reliable information and optimal treatment. It is required to do so.
Asthma is one of the most common chronic non-communicable diseases, affecting more than 260 million people worldwide and causing more than 450,000 deaths each year, most of which are preventable.
A major universal problem that requires education is inadequate or inaccurate diagnosis, and underdiagnosis.
Overuse and over-reliance on anti-inflammatory drugs, inhaled corticosteroid inhalers, short-acting β2-agonist (SABA) inhalers, and lack of awareness in patients requiring specialist evaluation and further management. In low- and middle-income countries, the lack of availability of inhaled drugs, especially inhalers containing inhaled corticosteroids, is a major contributor to the fact that more than 90% of asthma deaths occur in these countries. I am.
Policy makers and the pharmaceutical industry should raise awareness of the continued preventable morbidity associated with this common disease, despite the existence of highly effective controller treatments. Efforts to ensure that environmentally friendly inhalers are available in all regions are called for. Countries that “leave no one behind”. See www.ginasthma.org/reports.
World Asthma Day was first held in 1998 and has grown over the years to become one of the most important asthma events worldwide. On World Asthma Day, hundreds of awareness campaigns take place in countries around the world. For more information about GINA and World Asthma Day, please visit the GINA website. ginasthma.org. A document detailing his GINA global strategy for asthma diagnosis, management and prevention is also available at: ginasthma.org.
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