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Tennessee has become the first U.S. state to protect musicians from AI that can clone and manipulate voices without permission, creating deepfakes.
Tennessee Governor Bill Lee signed the Similarity Voice and Image Security (ELVIS) Act on Thursday, adding unauthorized use of a person’s voice to Tennessee’s list of protected rights.
The ELVIS Act will ensure that “no one steals the voices of Tennessee artists,” Lee said at an event announcing the bill in January.
Tennessee Governor Bill Lee.Photo by Jason Kempin/Getty Images
Deepfakes are synthetic media that replicate voices, images, and other aspects of a person and use those characteristics in a new context. The rapid development of generative AI has led to a proliferation of deepfakes, including viral tracks featuring deepfake vocals from Drake and The Weeknd.
Related: Deepfake scams can get very sophisticated and impersonate your boss or colleague
Artists such as Selena Gomez and Cher have weighed in on the “terrifying” effects of deepfakes.
“What I’m saying is, if you’ve been trying forever to be somebody — and I’m not talking about someone in the famous money part — an artist. And if someone just takes that away from you, it would seem like it should be illegal,”’ Scheer told The Associated Press.
Recently, Taylor Swift’s likeness and voice were used in a false advertising campaign for Le Creuset cookware.
Related: Taylor Swift, latest victim of AI deepfake as meta pulls false advertising
The “speed, scale, authenticity” and “access” that non-technical internet users currently have to create highly realistic deepfakes “all kind of combine to create this witch’s beer.” ,” said Matthew Ferraro, an attorney with the WilmerHale law firm. He spoke to Bloomberg about deepfake laws.
“People often say that the pace of legislation is slow and glacial, but that’s not really the case in this area,” Ferraro told the paper.
Lawmakers in other states are also taking steps to address misuse of AI, with at least 10 states enacting deepfake laws in the US. Minnesota has become the first state to criminalize the use of deepfakes, which can influence elections and spread misinformation.
Related: AI deepfake video shows Harry Potter characters appearing in controversial fashion brand’s show…even Elon Musk is shocked
The newspaper reported in August that Google and Universal Music were in talks to license artists’ melodies and voices for AI songs. financial times.
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