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On a hot February day, school students take shelter from the scorching sun.
(Suman Reddy D/BCCL Hyderabad)
February 2024, despite its leap month irregularities, remains faithful to the familiar scenario of last year, resolutely refusing to deviate from the alarming warming trajectory that has characterized recent years. Did.
First, last month was the warmest February on record globally, marking nine consecutive months of record temperatures for each period.
Data analysis revealed that February was 1.77 degrees Celsius above the pre-industrial monthly average and 0.81 degrees Celsius above the 1991-2020 level.
The global cumulative average temperature for the 12-month period from March 2023 to February 2024 also reached an unprecedented high of 1.56 degrees Celsius above pre-industrial levels.
These alarming numbers indicate that we will momentarily push the Earth’s temperature above the critical 1.5 degrees Celsius and begin the most serious effects of climate change in the long term.
The Copernicus Climate Change Agency reports that global sea surface temperatures have also reached record highs. The average temperature in February (excluding polar regions) was recorded at 21.06°C, exceeding the previous maximum temperature of 20.98°C in August 2023.
At the end of the month, the daily average sea surface temperature reached a record high of 21.09℃, highlighting the strengthening of this trend.
Regarding the root cause behind these records, Carlo Buontempo, director of the Copernicus Climate Change Service, told the Guardian: New world temperature record and its impact. ”
Looking ahead, experts expect this trend to continue through 2024. With the ocean’s heat content reaching unprecedented levels, this stored heat can be released into the atmosphere, causing further temperature increases.
Projections suggest that the year-round threshold of 1.5°C could be exceeded in 2024, and even 1.6°C, calling for decisive action to reduce the effects of climate change. That is emphasized.
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